Photography cameras classified under HS code 9006 include a comprehensive range of sophisticated tools used for capturing both images and videos. This tariff code, specifically designated for photographic equipment, spans various facets of the imaging industry, thus holding critical importance for importers and exporters.
Categories of Photography Cameras Under HS Code 9006
DSLR Cameras (Digital Single-Lens Reflex) - HS Code 900651:
Definition: DSLR cameras are among the most advanced imaging devices, using an internal mirror mechanism to reflect the image into an optical viewfinder. These cameras provide superior image quality alongside manual control features highly valued by professional photographers.
Features: DSLRs are equipped with large sensors (APS-C or Full Frame), interchangeable lenses, and comprehensive manual control over settings such as shutter speed, aperture, and ISO. They also support a wide range of specialized lenses.
Applications: DSLR cameras are commonly employed in professional photography, including nature, portrait, and studio photography. Additionally, they are utilized for high-quality videography and content production in digital media.
Producing Countries: Japan (Canon, Nikon), Germany (Leica), and the United States.
Mirrorless Cameras - HS Code 900652:
Definition: Mirrorless cameras are a modern evolution of digital imaging devices, characterized by the absence of an internal mirror. The image is directly transmitted from the sensor to an electronic viewfinder or display. These cameras have rapidly gained popularity among both photographers and videographers due to their compact form factor and reduced weight.
Features: Mirrorless cameras typically feature advanced sensors (APS-C, Full Frame, or Micro Four Thirds), fast autofocus systems, and interchangeable lenses. Their smaller size and reduced weight make them particularly suitable for travel and street photography.
Applications: These cameras are favored for street photography, travel, social media content creation, and independent filmmaking.
Producing Countries: Japan (Sony, Fujifilm, Olympus) and Germany.
Compact Cameras (Point-and-Shoot) - HS Code 900653:
Definition: Compact cameras, also known as Point-and-Shoot cameras, are designed to be small, lightweight, and user-friendly. These cameras cater to users seeking straightforward and rapid image capture, typically featuring fixed lenses with limited optical zoom and automatic settings.
Features: Compact cameras are highly portable and intuitive, ideal for beginners and casual use. Many models offer features such as image stabilization and built-in flash, enhancing usability for various scenarios.
Applications: These devices are popular for family photography, recreational photography, travel, and as secondary cameras for professionals.
Producing Countries: China, Japan (Canon, Sony, Panasonic), and South Korea.
Action Cameras - HS Code 900654:
Definition: Action cameras are compact, rugged devices engineered to capture images and videos under extreme conditions, such as during adventurous sports or outdoor activities. They are designed to be waterproof and shock-resistant.
Features: Action cameras provide high-resolution video capabilities (4K or 8K), advanced image stabilization, and mounting options for helmets, bicycles, or vehicles. Their small size and durability make them highly desirable for sports and adventure enthusiasts.
Applications: These cameras are used extensively for documenting extreme sports (e.g., mountaineering, mountain biking, diving), filming in challenging environments, and creating educational or promotional content in unique contexts.
Producing Countries: The United States (GoPro), China, Japan, and South Korea.
Instant Cameras - HS Code 900655:
Definition: Instant cameras, often synonymous with the brand name Polaroid, are cameras that provide immediate physical prints after capturing an image. They have sustained popularity over time due to their simplicity and the tangible experience they offer.
Features: Instant cameras often feature a retro aesthetic and the ability to print small photographs instantly. Some models incorporate modern features like exposure control, color filters, and limited digital functionality.
Applications: These cameras are widely used for casual photography, celebrations, capturing memorable moments, and even some artistic projects.
Producing Countries: Japan (Fujifilm Instax), the United States (Polaroid), and South Korea.
Key Considerations in the Customs Clearance Process for Cameras
Clearing cameras under HS code 9006 necessitates an in-depth understanding of applicable legal requirements, necessary documentation, and specialized customs procedures. Below is a detailed overview of the essential steps involved in this process:
Compliance with Legal Requirements and National Standards:
National and International Standards: Importers must ensure that cameras conform to the relevant national and international standards. Certain models, especially those equipped with communication capabilities (such as Wi-Fi or Bluetooth), may require specific regulatory permits from the Communications Regulatory Authority.
Order Registration and Documentation:
Comprehensive Trade System: Order registration through the Comprehensive Trade System is mandatory for importing these cameras. Importers must provide precise information regarding the model, brand, country of origin, and technical specifications of the cameras. Inaccuracies in this data can lead to significant delays in the clearance process.
Calculation and Payment of Import Duties:
Customs Tariff: HS code 9006 encompasses subcategories with varying tariff rates depending on the type of camera. Typically, the tariff for these products ranges between 5% and 10%, subject to variation based on factors such as country of origin and specific camera type.
Verification of Technical Specifications:
Document Compliance with Goods: Customs authorities verify the technical specifications of the cameras against the accompanying documentation during clearance. Any inconsistencies may result in delayed processing or outright refusal of clearance.
Import and Export Conditions for Cameras
Import of Cameras to Iran:
Countries of Origin: The major suppliers of cameras imported into Iran include China, Japan, Germany, and South Korea. These nations are among the leading global producers and exporters of photographic equipment, and their products are highly sought after in Iran due to their superior quality and technological advancement.
Import Volume: Cameras remain one of the more popular electronic products in Iran, resulting in a relatively high import volume. These goods are typically processed through major entry points such as Bandar Abbas, Imam Khomeini Airport, and various free trade zones.
Export of Cameras from Iran:
Limitations: Given that Iran is not a significant manufacturer of photographic equipment, the export of cameras is quite limited. When export does occur, it is typically to neighboring countries, including Iraq, Afghanistan, and certain Central Asian nations.
Key Documentation for Camera Clearance
The clearance of cameras from customs requires a comprehensive set of essential documents, which must be meticulously prepared and fully compliant with both customs regulations and legal requirements to prevent any delays or complications.
1. Commercial Invoice: Details the transaction, including product specifications, price, and terms between the buyer and seller.
2. Bill of Lading: Issued by the carrier, it contains details of the shipment, ownership, and conditions of carriage.
3. Packing List: Provides a detailed description of the contents, packaging, weight, and quantity, facilitating customs inspection.
4. Certificate of Origin: Verifies the country of manufacture and is often essential for preferential tariff considerations.
5. Communication Equipment Permits: Necessary for cameras with Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or NFC to confirm compliance with national communication standards.
6. Inspection Certificate: Certifies that the product has been examined for quality and compliance before shipment.
7. Registration in Comprehensive Trade System: Complete and precise registration of product details is required for customs clearance.
8. Proforma Invoice: A preliminary document providing details of the intended transaction.
9. Certificate of Conformity: Certifies that the product adheres to relevant quality and safety standards.
10. Import Permit: Required for certain products based on specific features and the country of origin.
Specialized Services Provided by Sabat Brokerage
Specialized Pre-import Consultation: Our experts conduct an exhaustive market analysis and review your specific requirements to propose the most effective import strategies. These consultations encompass HS code selection, regulatory review, and cost estimation to ensure informed decision-making.
Complete Order Registration Management: Our experienced team meticulously manages all stages of order registration in the Comprehensive Trade System, overseeing the entire process to avoid delays or errors.
Accelerated Customs Procedures: Utilizing an extensive network of strategic relationships and expertise in customs regulations, we expedite the clearance process for your cameras, thereby reducing costs and ensuring rapid market access.
Continuous Monitoring and Resolution of Issues: Our team actively monitors the status of your consignments and promptly addresses any discrepancies to facilitate seamless clearance.
Post-clearance Services: In addition to customs clearance, we offer integrated services such as domestic transportation and final delivery. These services are designed to eliminate post-clearance concerns and ensure timely, efficient delivery to the destination.
By engaging our services, you leverage extensive experience and expertise throughout the entire customs clearance process for cameras. Our objective is to ensure that import and clearance operations are executed efficiently, ensuring your goods reach their final destination without unnecessary delays.
Contact our experts for more information.
