Acrylic Acid is a strategic and widely used chemical compound in modern industries. Due to its high capabilities, it serves as a building block (monomer) in the production of polymers, resins, adhesives, and hygiene products such as diapers and absorbent products. Additionally, it is used as a raw material in the production of coatings and other construction products. The import of acrylic acid into Iran requires strict adherence to customs regulations and standards due to its significance in petrochemical, hygiene, and construction industries.
HS Code for Acrylic Acid
The HS code for acrylic acid, used in international customs declarations, is 291611. This code falls under the category of organic acids and is specifically allocated for acrylic acid and its derivatives. Using this code is essential not only for proper goods declaration but also for avoiding potential issues during clearance and compliance with international customs regulations.
Documents and Permits Required for Acrylic Acid Clearance
The customs clearance process for acrylic acid is facilitated by submitting and verifying the following documents:
Import Permit from the Department of Environment: Due to the corrosive and hazardous nature of acrylic acid, its import requires obtaining specific environmental permits from the Department of Environment. This permit is essential for evaluating the environmental impacts of acrylic acid during transport and its use in domestic industries.
Certificate of Analysis (COA): This document contains detailed technical and chemical information of the imported acrylic acid. It must be certified by the original manufacturer and submitted to customs to verify the quality and authenticity of the product.
Health and Safety Permit: Since acrylic acid is used in the production of health and pharmaceutical products, additional permits from the Ministry of Health or national and international safety organizations may be required to ensure that the material is safe for use in sensitive industries.
Packaging and Transportation Conditions for Acrylic Acid
One of the major challenges in importing acrylic acid is its packaging and transportation conditions. Due to its chemical and physical properties, including flammability and high corrosiveness, adherence to international standards during transport is extremely important. Acrylic acid must be packaged in a way that prevents leakage and environmental harm while ensuring complete safety during transit.
For transporting acrylic acid, special tankers and corrosion-resistant containers are used. The IMDG Code (International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code), which includes regulations for the transport of hazardous materials, must be strictly followed. Moreover, for transporting this material by air or road, international hazardous materials regulations must also be observed.
Import and Export Conditions for Acrylic Acid
Import of Acrylic Acid to Iran
The import of acrylic acid to Iran covers a significant portion of the domestic industrial needs. This material is mainly imported from industrial countries such as China, South Korea, Germany, and India. These countries are among the largest producers of acrylic acid globally and are the main suppliers of this material for the Iranian market due to high production levels and competitive costs.
Given the growing demand in various sectors, particularly in the petrochemical, polymer, adhesive production, and hygiene product sectors, Iran heavily depends on the import of acrylic acid. Since this material is used in the production of many essential products, its import has strategic importance.
Export of Acrylic Acid from Iran
Although Iran has significant potential for the development of industrial chemical production, the domestic production of acrylic acid has not yet reached a substantial level, and the export of acrylic acid from Iran to other countries remains limited. However, with ongoing development programs in the petrochemical sector, Iran may in the future become one of the main producers and exporters of this product. As domestic production capacities increase, the potential for exports to regional and international markets will also grow.
Volume of Import and Export of Acrylic Acid to Iran
Iran annually imports large quantities of acrylic acid to meet the growing needs of its domestic industries. The volume of imports is continuously increasing, especially given the growth in the production of hygiene products, polymers, and adhesives. Due to the rising demand, it is predicted that the volume of acrylic acid imports will increase even further in the coming years.
However, due to limited domestic production, the export of acrylic acid from Iran to other countries is very restricted, and Iran is mostly recognized as an importer of this substance. With the development of petrochemical projects and future investments, the capacity to export this substance is expected to increase.
Global Status of Acrylic Acid
The global circulation of acrylic acid indicates its importance in the chemical market. The production and consumption of acrylic acid worldwide are on the rise due to high demand from various industries, including polymer, paint, adhesive, and hygiene sectors. China is the largest producer and exporter of acrylic acid, while countries like South Korea, Germany, and India also play significant roles in its production and export. European and North American countries are among the major importers of this material, as they require large quantities of acrylic acid for their industries.
Major Exporting Countries of Acrylic Acid
China: As the world's largest producer of acrylic acid, China holds a substantial share of the global market. China is highly advanced in petrochemical technology and production and supplies international markets with this material.
South Korea: With its advanced petrochemical industries, South Korea is also one of the leading producers and exporters of acrylic acid globally.
Germany: Germany is one of the major exporters of acrylic acid in Europe, with a significant presence in the global market due to the high quality of its petrochemical products.
India: With increased petrochemical production and growing exports, India has become one of the significant exporters of this material.
Major Importing Countries of Acrylic Acid
European countries: Especially Germany, France, and Italy are among the largest importers of acrylic acid globally.
United States: The U.S., being one of the largest consumers of acrylic acid, imports significant amounts annually.
Japan: With high demand from its petrochemical and industrial production sectors, Japan is another major importer of acrylic acid in Asia.
Middle East: Middle Eastern countries, including Iran, are among the significant importers of acrylic acid due to limited domestic production and high industrial needs.
Best and Simplest Method for Acrylic Acid Clearance
Due to the chemical nature and corrosive properties of acrylic acid, customs clearance requires strict adherence to customs rules and regulations. To ensure fast and trouble-free clearance of acrylic acid, the following points must be followed:
Complete and Accurate Documentation: Preparing all documents, including health permits, the Certificate of Analysis (COA), and permits from the Department of Environment, is crucial. The absence of any of these documents may result in delays in the clearance process and legal issues.
Utilization of Professional Brokerage Services: Collaborating with professional and experienced customs brokers can significantly expedite the clearance process. Brokers, with their in-depth knowledge of customs regulations and procedures, handle all clearance matters accurately and prevent potential issues.
Detailed Quality Inspections: As a specific chemical material, acrylic acid requires precise quality inspections based on national and international standards. Safety and health certificates must be obtained from relevant authorities to prevent any delays in goods clearance.
Accurate Transportation Coordination: Due to its hazardous nature, acrylic acid must be transported in special containers and safe tankers. Compliance with hazardous materials transport regulations (IMDG Code) and using safe transport services are other critical factors in the clearance process.
Documents Required for Acrylic Acid Clearance
Customs clearance of acrylic acid requires submission of documents verifying the quality, safety, and compliance of the product with national and international standards. These documents must be prepared accurately and professionally to ensure a swift and effective clearance process.
1. Import Permit from the Department of Environment
Due to its corrosive and hazardous nature, importing acrylic acid requires a permit from the Department of Environment. This permit is required to assess the environmental impacts of acrylic acid and ensure that the product complies with the country’s environmental standards. The process includes technical reviews and evaluations concerning the management and control of hazardous materials.
2. Certificate of Analysis (COA)
The Certificate of Analysis is a key document in the clearance process that includes the technical and chemical specifications of acrylic acid. This document must be issued by an accredited laboratory or the main manufacturer and include details such as purity percentage, chemical composition, and physical properties. This certificate helps customs verify the quality and conformity of the goods with the declared specifications.
3. Health and Safety Permit
Due to the use of acrylic acid in health and pharmaceutical industries, obtaining health and safety permits from the Ministry of Health or relevant organizations is essential. These permits ensure that the product is safe for human use and the environment. The process of obtaining this permit includes detailed evaluations and tests related to product safety.
4. Proforma Invoice and Commercial Invoice
The proforma invoice and commercial invoice contain the financial and commercial details related to the purchase of acrylic acid. These documents must include information on the price, payment terms, and details of the seller and buyer. Accurate preparation of these documents is crucial for facilitating customs procedures and avoiding financial or legal issues.
5. Bill of Lading
The bill of lading refers to the transport of goods and contains details about the method of transportation, cargo information, and shipping confirmation. This document must be completed accurately to help customs verify the validity of transport information. The bill of lading also serves as proof of ownership during transport.
6. Ownership Document or Proforma Invoice
This document indicates the ownership of goods and the agreement between the buyer and seller. The proforma invoice must include complete product specifications, price, delivery terms, and other important commercial information. This document plays a crucial role in determining customs tariffs and verifying the accuracy of information during clearance.
7. Certificate of Origin
This certificate confirms the country of origin of the goods and is used for calculating customs duties and complying with trade agreements. Having this certificate can be particularly effective in cases where specific trade agreements exist between countries.
8. Customs Declaration
This document contains information related to the goods, HS code, and information about the importer and exporter. Presenting this document to customs is mandatory for completing the clearance process. Providing accurate and complete information in this document can help expedite customs clearance.
9. Importer's Identification Documents
These documents include the importer's identification and business documents (such as national ID, economic code, and activity license). These documents are necessary to verify the identity and legal status of the importer and must be accurately prepared.
10. Insurance Document
The insurance policy guarantees the protection of goods during transportation. This document is usually valid against various risks such as damage, theft, or loss. Having this insurance policy assures customs that the goods are covered against potential risks.
Special Acrylic Acid Clearance Services by Saba Brokerage
As one of the most reputable customs brokers in Iran, Saba Brokerage offers comprehensive services for the clearance of acrylic acid. These services include all stages of customs clearance, from initial consultations to final delivery to the customer. Key features of these services include:
Expert Consultation: Experienced experts at this brokerage, with full knowledge of customs laws and regulations, provide precise consultations regarding the steps involved in the clearance of acrylic acid. These consultations ensure that all clearance procedures are completed with minimal issues and in the shortest possible time.
Online Tracking and Transparency: All stages of the clearance process are carried out through up-to-date digital systems, providing clients with the ability to track their goods online and enjoy complete transparency. This feature allows clients to stay informed about the status of their goods at all times.
Obtaining Required Permits: With extensive experience in customs matters, this brokerage facilitates the process of obtaining all necessary permits, including health, environmental, and safety permits, to prevent any delays in customs clearance.
Comprehensive Transportation Coordination: Due to the high sensitivity involved in the transportation of acrylic acid, cooperation with reputable transport companies and the use of secure tankers ensure that all stages of transportation are carried out in compliance with international standards.
Facilitation of Financial and Settlement Matters: Providing specialized financial services, including quick and transparent settlements, is another important feature of these services, helping clients complete their imports smoothly and without issues.
By utilizing these specialized services, clients can benefit from a hassle-free and expedited clearance of acrylic acid.
Contact our experts for more information.
